Category: Getting Started, Advanced Stuff ¤ Author: Dani Weinberg ¤ Title: Touching a Target Stick ¤ Carrie, you ask: >>I've heard a lot about people using touch sticks for all sorts of training scenarios, and I'm curious about HOW it is taught, and WHY it is used as a building block for further exercises.>> A touch stick is just one kind of "target." Here's how I explain targeting. Many animals respond to something new that appears in their environment by orienting to it - either by just looking at it or actually moved towards and maybe even touching it. We do too! Try it! Have someone choose an object, keep it hidden from you, and then suddenly bring it out right in front of your face (not in a way that would make you flinch!). Targeting uses this natural behavior to orient a dog to an object. It might be a stick, or a hand, or a yogurt lid, or even the red dot made by a laser pointer or the light spot from a flashlight. You teach targeting by presenting the object - let's say you've decided to start with a stick - in front of your dog's nose and very close to it. If the dog looks at it, you C/T. You gradually raise your criteria (by moving the stick further away and/or off to the side), requiring that your dog not only look at it but move towards and touch it with his/her nose (some people ask for a paw touch). Once the behavior is well established, you give it a name, such as "Touch." Now you can transform your target into a moving target and use it to teach any moving exercise like heeling or the Finish. Your dog will follow the stick in order to satisfy your "Touch" cue. S/he thinks it's still a target, though you now think of it as a guide for movement. People use targeting to teach lots of things, including fold back Downs, Go Outs, Gloves, tricks like Crawl, etc. Dani Weinberg Albuquerque, NM and Crested Butte, CO