Category: Getting Started ¤ Author: Steve White ¤ Title: 40 Primary Reinforcers ¤ This is the body of the post I made in November as a part of the "Click, DUH" thread. It's not some sort of learned tome, it's just something I came up with off the top of my head as I watched the thread develop. Hope it helps. ---------------------------------------------------- Okay, I can resist no longer. Here's a list of the things I've used as PRs: Foods Hot dogs Cheerios and other cereals Freeze dried liver Crumbled ground beef Pounce cat treats Pedigree Tandem (Break one piece into 3 or 4) Alpo beef Bites (Cut one piece into 6 slices) Alpo Beef Burgers Rollover Kibbled dog food (Nutro Max) String cheese Left over steak pieces Hard boiled eggs Sardines (Hey, they were left over too) Atta Boy treat sticks Snauages Trout pellets Rabbit pellets Red licorice (Found out tonight my wife's been sneaking this one in) Corn Nuts Wheat Thins Cheese Whiz Popcorn French fries Ice cubes Bread crust Croutons Rice cakes Pureed liver Dried liver Canned cat food (use a spoon) Broken fortune cookie pieces Cooked pasta (Many forms) Rice balls I'm sure there's more, but I can't remember [Annotation: Since this post was included in the archives it has been determined that raisins and grapes can be toxic to your dog. I have removed references to using them from this article. -- Jim Objects/toys Tennis balls Kongs Rope tugs Frisbees Sticks Firewood Cressite balls Boat bumpers Buoys Bicycle tires Burlap sacks Puppy tugs Protective sleeves Ring suits Leashes Tracking harnesses Firehose squares Street hockey balls Hockey pucks Soccer balls Basketballs Boomer balls Ultra balls Folding chairs Five gallon buckets Carpet rolls Again, I'm sure there's more I'm forgetting Activities Fetch (see above) Get in the kennel Get out of the kennel Go into the house Go out of the house Get in the car Go out of the car Eat dinner Fight the water hose Belly rub Back scratch Wrestle Play with other dogs Play with the cats Play with the kids Down Heeling Jumping Chase the laser spot Tracking Building searching Target stick Swimming Dope searching Cuddling Praise from me Again, the list goes on . . .. As you may be able to tell, I do LOTS of opportunistic training. I've also been blessed with animals that learn to love some activities so much that they become reinforcers for other behaviors (Thank you, Dr. Premack). Again the list is limited only by your imagination and your dogs' desires. As far as food is concerned, I much prefer small, soft foods that go down quickly, but I'll use whatever is handy. Once a dog becomes fluent at retrieving, it can become a powerfully reinforcing behavior. Take advantage of your dog's/breed's propensities. ---------------------------------------------------- Adios, Steve White Port Orchard, WA "Every handler gets the dog he deserves." Motto: London Metropolitan Police Dog Section